Forsyth County · Cumming · Johns Creek, GA
The same jail books both. After that the paths split — different court, different judge, different timeline, and a bond that can differ by a factor of ten. Here is how to tell which one you are in.
In Georgia a misdemeanor carries a maximum of twelve months. Anything that can be punished by more than twelve months is a felony. That single line decides which courtroom the case lives in, how quickly it moves, and how large the bond is likely to be.
| Misdemeanor | Felony | |
|---|---|---|
| Maximum sentence | Up to 12 months | More than 12 months |
| Trial court | State Court of Forsyth County | Superior Court, Bell-Forsyth Circuit |
| Bond usually set at | First appearance, Magistrate Court | First appearance or a later bond hearing |
| Typical bond range | $500 – $5,000 | $5,000 – $100,000+ |
| Case timeline | Weeks to months | Months to over a year |
| Grand jury | No | Yes — indictment required |
Both roads start in the same place. Everyone arrested in Forsyth County is booked into the jail at 202 Veterans Memorial Boulevard, and the first appearance hearing is held in Magistrate Court at 1090 Tribble Gap Road. Georgia requires that hearing within 48 hours of a warrantless arrest or 72 hours where a warrant was issued.
For most misdemeanors, a bond is set right there and the case is bound over to State Court. For felonies, the magistrate may set a bond, or may decline and set the matter down for a preliminary hearing or a bond hearing in Superior Court instead. That is the moment where a defence lawyer earns their fee.
Several Forsyth County charges sit right on the line, and which side they land on depends on the facts rather than the name.
If the booking sheet is ambiguous, call us. We read these every day and we would rather tell you the truth than let you plan around a guess.
Common questions
Misdemeanors are tried in the State Court of Forsyth County. Felonies go to the Superior Court of the Bell-Forsyth Judicial Circuit. Both start with a first appearance in Magistrate Court.
Almost always, yes, though there is no fixed schedule. A judge weighs the charge, the record, ties to the community and any risk of flight or danger.
Longer than most people expect — a felony must be indicted by a grand jury before it can be tried, and the process commonly runs many months. The bond is what keeps someone at work and at home during that time.
Sometimes, through negotiation with the prosecutor. That is a defence lawyer’s work and it does not change what the bond is tonight.
Keep reading
Bail-restricted under Georgia law — secured release only.
Read more →A second theft by taking is now bail restricted.
Read more →The full sequence from arrest to walking out.
Read more →SB 63, bail-restricted offences and what changed in 2024.
Read more →One call to 24-7 Best Bonding starts the paperwork. We answer around the clock, every day of the year, and we drive to the Forsyth County Jail so your family does not have to.